🤖 AI/ML Intermediate ⏱️ 8 min

LangGraph State Collisions: Lessons from a Real Production Fix

What happens when agent graph node names collide with state keys, and how to design LangGraph flows that remain safe under change.

By Victor Robin Updated:

Introduction

Agent workflows fail in subtle ways when orchestration metadata and payload state are not separated. BlueRobin hit this directly and fixed it with explicit node naming and cleaner state boundaries.

Commit That Triggered This Post

  • 6c2be22: renamed a route node to avoid LangGraph state key conflict.

Design Rule

Use distinct namespaces for:

  • orchestration nodes,
  • persisted state keys,
  • computed outputs.

Never rely on implicit name reuse across these layers.

Checklist for Agent Graph Safety

  • Add a naming convention (node_*, state_*, result_*).
  • Validate graph compilation in CI.
  • Include regression tests around branch routing and state merges.

Conclusion

Most agent bugs are orchestration bugs, not model bugs. Fixing state boundaries early saves significant debugging time later.

Related reading:

  • /graphrag-routing-dotnet-langgraph-fallback/
  • /semantic-kernel-agents-orchestration/